Mental health of the population in our country
has been seriously damaged for the last several
years due to all that happened in the country,
causing people`s worry, fear, uncertainty, apathy,
exaggerated sensitivity, hostility, sense of
helplessness…
Therefore we think that there is a great need
for protection and improvement od mental health
of the population, especially children and adolescents
which make the most fregile segment of the population.
The CB Red Cross sees its part in the intensified
activity in giving psichosocial help to the
population aiming to overcome the psichosocial
consequences of war and social crisis.
TARGET GROUPS
1. Children and adolescents
Children and adolescents are mostly affected
by any social crisis. They must be helped to
find the meaning in life, to build firm and
fighting mechanisms in themselves against forces
of destruction, to accept the life philosophy
of coping with reality and finding possibilities
of overcoming the hardships of everyday life.
If this help is not given in time it might happen
that they develop antisocial behaviour or various
psichic disorders.
(age: primary school from 7-15 and junior high
school from 15-18 years).
2. Parents
In such circumstances where parents are also
vulnerable group, children cannot have the adequate
help. Children in crisis need more help, support
and understanding.
Grown-ups in crisis have less capabilities to
help their own children than in normal situations.
Therefore, it is essential for parents to gain
motivation and education for helping their children
and functioning of the family as a whole. It
means that they have to find in themselves as
well as in their surroundings proper ways of
overcoming crises and build gradually a psichologicaly
healthy and worthy life style.
The program we offer would be a preventive one
in the sense that it would provoke the system
of care in parents and thus protect their children
from the additional undesirable influences.
3. Teachers
School as an institution of special social meaning
is not enough prepared for the psichosocial
interventions in new crisis conditions. The
need for education of teachers in prevention
and help for children with difficulties in behaviour
has become essential in the work of the CB Red
Cross.
The early discovery of a problem and helping
the pupils in need is the easiest in schools,
because children spend most of their time there.
Special activities are planned for teachers`
motivation for more intense preoccupation with
these problems in the atmosphere of their own
emotional vulnerability and lack of life and
professional optimism.
The program is designed for children and adults
with good psichological health, with no pathologic
disorders, but who are exposed to developing
crises due to their experiences and living conditions
and belong to the risk group where their mental
health can be endangared.
4. Targets and tasks
General target: successful integration of young
people into the society
Specific targets:
• - relate demands of teachers and parents to
the real life conditions of pupils
• - train teachers to identify, survey and treat
pupils experiencing difficulties in behaviour
• - discovering and developing positive potentials
of a person with trying to make them more dominant
• - improve mutual understanding and communication
in a class and in family
• - overcoming trauma and stress reactions
• - giving information to pupils about the risk
factors for their health
• - direction to professional services and institutions
5. Techniques and methods
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